British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has set out on a landmark visit to China. This marks the first trip by a UK leader to Beijing in eight years. The visit aims to restore relations with China and reduce Britain’s growing dependence on the United States.
Starmer is traveling with senior ministers and a business delegation. Leading executives from major companies such as HSBC and AstraZeneca are part of the team. During the trip, Starmer will meet Chinese President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Qiang in Beijing. He will also visit Shanghai and make a brief stop in Japan.
The visit comes amid heightened tensions between London and Washington. Recent remarks from US President Donald Trump regarding Greenland and other issues have raised concerns in the UK. Experts note that Britain is seeking a more independent approach to global challenges. Starmer hopes to coordinate with China on technology, public health, and climate change.
Since taking office in 2024, Starmer has prioritized mending relations with Beijing. Relations had been strained due to previous UK governments criticizing China over Hong Kong, cyberattacks, and allegations of espionage. Now, Britain is hoping to engage in a more pragmatic dialogue.
Starmer’s visit follows similar trips by other Western leaders. Canada’s Prime Minister recently signed an economic deal with China, while French President Emmanuel Macron visited last December with mixed results. China sees these visits as opportunities to strengthen international trade and investment. Officials expect agreements to be signed during Starmer’s visit.
Trade between Britain and China totaled roughly £100 billion ($137 billion) in the year leading up to mid-2025. China ranks as Britain’s fourth-largest trading partner. However, British foreign direct investment from China remains low, at around 0.2%, while the US contributes about one-third of all FDI. Observers warn that economic gains may be limited if Britain does not secure tangible agreements.
The visit has faced some domestic criticism. The UK government recently approved plans for a large Chinese embassy in London. Critics argue it could be used for intelligence operations. Starmer defended the decision, stating that closer business ties are vital for Britain’s national interests.
The trip comes at a sensitive moment globally. US-China tensions remain high, particularly after Trump suggested US strategic control in Greenland to counter China’s Arctic influence. Starmer’s visit highlights Britain’s attempt to balance relations with China and the United States.
